GROWING drug addiction among youth has emerged as a major problem in Kashmir in recent years. And despite efforts by the administrations, the situation has only gotten worse. One of the key contributors to the escalating drug crisis in the union territory is the scarcity of employment opportunities. The lack of viable jobs leaves many individuals vulnerable to substance abuse as they struggle to find purpose and financial stability. The ensuing frustration and despair create fertile ground for addiction to take hold. The region’s troubled history and the consequent mental health challenges faced by its residents exacerbate the situation. Living in an environment rife with violence and unrest further increases the risk of turning to drugs as a coping mechanism.
More than 5,000 cases have been registered under anti-narcotics laws between 2019 and 2022. Authorities have also utilized stringent legislation, such as the Public Safety Act, which allows prolonged detention without trial, to target drug offenders. On Monday, police seized the property of a drug peddler at Bandipora. While such measures are important in curbing the drug trade, it is equally crucial to address the underlying factors that contribute to addiction. A comprehensive approach combining law enforcement, rehabilitation programs, and socioeconomic initiatives is essential for long-term success.
With nearly a million people, or roughly 8 percent of the region’s population, reportedly using drugs, including cannabis, opioids, and sedatives, the situation has reached alarming levels. Experts attribute this surge to various factors, such as job shortages and the mental health repercussions of living in a conflict zone. While the reported numbers are already staggering, it is crucial to acknowledge that the actual scale of drug addiction in the Valley may be far higher. The prevailing stigma surrounding substance abuse often deters individuals from admitting their addiction or seeking help. This underreporting hampers accurate data collection and prevents adequate resource allocation for combating the crisis.
Increasing investments in job creation and skill development programs will offer a sense of purpose and economic stability to the population. By addressing the root causes of addiction, individuals are less likely to turn to drugs as an escape. Simultaneously, bolstering mental health services and providing accessible support systems will help individuals cope with trauma and reduce their susceptibility to substance abuse. The sharp increase in the number of patients seeking treatment for drug addiction, from 10-15 cases a day a decade ago to 150-200 cases a day now, underlines the urgent need for action.
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